Lesson 13 · Intermediate · 20 min
Writing meeting minutes from the Teams transcript
Transcribe a Teams meeting, download the .docx transcript, attach it to Copilot Chat and get checkable minutes, an action table and a follow-up email.
- Goal
- You will be able to start transcription in Teams, retrieve the .docx file from the Recap tab, clean it up, then ask Copilot Chat for structured minutes, a table of decisions and actions and a follow-up email, every decision pointing to a timestamp in the transcript.
- Skills
- Frame

Without a paid licence, Teams transcribes your meetings. You then download the text as a .docx from the Recap tab. Copilot Chat cannot see that meeting, but it reads the file you attach. The minutes are therefore produced in four moves: transcribe, download, clean up, question. Three prompts are enough: they impose the structure, demand a timestamp per decision and plan for "not found".
1Four moves between the meeting and the minutes
Two service tiers coexist in Microsoft Teams. The first is included in your standard subscription: it transcribes live with speaker names and timestamps. You launch transcription through More actions > Record and transcribe > Start transcription, after confirming the spoken language.
The raw transcript file is stored in the organiser's OneDrive, downloadable as .docx or .vtt. The second tier corresponds to intelligent recap (automated AI notes and chapters), which requires Teams Premium or the paid Microsoft 365 Copilot licence.
Your tool is therefore Copilot Chat, which reasons on what you give it and nothing more. The .docx is the right format, documented by Microsoft and easy to proofread in Word. The file is kept in your OneDrive. You can delete it at any time, and it is never used to train the models.
Three traps come before the prompt. The transcript captures everything, asides and personal data included: remove them. Names of people and products are often garbled: correct them, or give Copilot the mapping. The transcript expires after 120 days by default: store the approved minutes somewhere else.
The prompt follows the rule for attached files, with one extra requirement. Every decision points to the timestamp of the passage that supports it. The minutes become checkable in a minute, and invented decisions stand out.


Diagram "From the Teams transcript to the minutes"Diagram generated by AI and reviewed 2A disagreement that stays a disagreement
A project manager has transcribed a one-hour progress meeting, then downloaded the .docx. She corrected two supplier names and deleted five minutes of small talk about a colleague's holiday. She now attaches the file to Copilot Chat.
Turn 1 (Minutes framing and timestamp-based traceability).
I am attaching the Teams transcript of the progress meeting of 8 September (file transcript.docx: timestamp, speaker name, what was said). Write minutes for the participants and for their manager, who did not attend the meeting. Required structure: 1. Purpose and attendees; 2. Topics covered, one paragraph per topic in meeting order; 3. Decisions taken, with the person who made the call; 4. Points disagreed on or postponed, with each person's position; 5. Open questions. Rely only on the attached file. If an expected piece of information is not in it, write "not found in the transcript". For every decision, give the timestamp of the passage that supports it. 500 words maximum, neutral tone, in English.Observed response: The launch postponement appears in section 4 as an unsettled debate between two people, detailing their respective arguments. Section 3 holds two formal decisions, each with a verified timestamp. An open budget question is marked "not found in the transcript".
Turn 2 (Operational decision and action matrix extraction).
From the same transcript, produce a five-column table: Action; Owner (name as it appears in the transcript); Due date; Timestamp; Status (decided, proposed, to be confirmed). If the owner or the due date is not stated explicitly, write "to be specified". End with a section "What I could not find" giving the question to ask to fill each gap.Observed response: A rigorous matrix where ambiguous responsibilities are flagged as "to be specified", preventing invented deadlines.
Turn 3 (Executive follow-up email generation).
A third prompt draws the 200-word follow-up email from those two answers. It carries a short subject line, then "In short", "Decisions" and "Actions and due dates". It ends with an invitation to flag any error within two days.
What changes. The disagreement stays a disagreement. Every decision can be found in the transcript at the stated time. And the gaps become questions for the next meeting.
3Build a doctored transcript and question it
To practice without needing to record a real meeting, here is a fictional Teams transcript excerpt (fictional project "Portal Revamp", company NovaTech), with timestamps and speakers. You can copy this raw text or save it into a Word document
project_transcript.docx:[00:01:15] Camille: Good morning everyone. On today's agenda: choice of authentication solution and deployment schedule. [00:02:40] Marc: Regarding authentication, we have approved moving to secure SSO protocol. That is decided. [00:04:10] Sophie: Excellent. For the switchover date, I propose October 15th. [00:05:00] Marc: October 15th is too tight with the security audits. I prefer late November. [00:06:20] Camille: Given the disagreement on timing, we are postponing this decision to the steering committee on September 25th. [00:07:45] Sophie: Understood. On my end, I will prepare the user permission matrix by Friday 5:00 PM. [00:08:50] Marc: And the technical architecture documentation will also need an update. [00:09:30] Camille: Thank you all, meeting adjourned.Note: the meeting contains one confirmed decision (SSO at 00:02:40), one disagreement with postponed decision (schedule at 00:06:20), one action with owner and deadline (Sophie, Friday 5 PM), and one action without explicit owner or deadline (architecture documentation by Marc at 00:08:50).
Attach this file (or paste this text) to Copilot Chat. Here is the starting prompt, to be improved:
"Summarise this meeting and list the actions."
Add the file name and its description, the five-section structure, the "not found" instruction, the timestamp per decision and the length limit. The composer below guides you on the Sources and Verification fields.
Self-assessment grid: (a) the postponed decision appears as postponed, not as taken; (b) the action with no due date carries "to be specified"; (c) the timestamp of the decision taken does match the passage in your .docx.
4A sensitive committee transcript shared with all
A manager prepares minutes for a committee where an employee termination was discussed. He uploads the raw transcript directly to Copilot Chat, then circulates the draft to the wider department. Three major risks arise: the .docx leaves protected Teams boundaries, sensitive personnel assessments are exposed, and colleagues discover private HR proceedings.
Correction: always sanitize sensitive HR data from the .docx before uploading. Instruct the prompt to replace specific names with functional job titles. Once processed, remove the raw transcript from your OneDrive. Rule to remember: meeting transcripts contain sensitive personal data; sanitize them prior to AI processing.
5Quiz
Three questions, instant feedback. Each option comes with an explanation.
6Proof of mastery
Paste the minutes prompt you used (without the transcript), the table of decisions and actions obtained, and for one decision of your choice the timestamped passage of the transcript you found.
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Criteria
Going further
The lesson on attached files sets out the four moves this lesson reuses, and the one on confidential data details what must never be pasted. The glossary defines grounding and hallucination. The prompt sheet for executive assistants contains minutes ready to adapt.
Frequently asked questions
I am not the organiser: can I download the transcript?
By default, only the organiser and co-organisers can download it; other participants from the organisation can read it in Teams. Ask the organiser for the file, or have yourself added as a co-organiser before the meeting.
Can Teams produce the AI notes itself?
Intelligent recap (AI notes, tasks, chapters, speakers) requires Teams Premium or the Microsoft 365 Copilot licence. Without one of the two, the Recap tab gives you the transcript, the recording, the shared files and the manual notes; the summary then goes through Copilot Chat.
Which format should I choose, .docx or .vtt?
The .docx: it is the format Microsoft documents for upload, it opens in Word for proofreading and keeps the names and the timestamps. The .vtt is a subtitle text file that Copilot Chat probably reads, but Microsoft does not list it.
How long does the transcript stay available?
By default, recordings and transcripts expire after 120 days, unless your administrator has set a different value. The file then moves to the organiser's OneDrive recycle bin. The approved minutes must therefore live somewhere other than Teams.
Sources
- Microsoft Learn, Admins: manage transcription and captions for Teams meetings
- Microsoft Support, Start, stop, and download live transcripts in Microsoft Teams meetings
- Microsoft Support, Meeting recap in Microsoft Teams
- Microsoft Learn, Intelligent recap for Teams calls, meetings, and events
- Microsoft Learn, Manage Teams recording expiration policy
- Microsoft Learn, Microsoft Copilot Chat FAQ
- Adams et al., From Sparse to Dense: GPT-4 Summarization with Chain of Density Prompting